Prostatitis is called inflammation of the prostate or prostate gland.This iron plays a decisive role in a state of reproductive health.In this, a secret is produced that forms the main volume of the seed fluid, which ensures the transport of sperm.The prostate also covers the urinary tract during sexual excitement to prevent sperm from falling into the bladder.Here, hormone -like prostaglandins are mainly developed, which are also involved in regulating blood pressure and other physiological processes.Thus, without the treatment of prostatitis, it complicates the work of the entire organization, not just the reproductive system.
Due to the nature of the disease, the disease can be infectious and non -contagious.The first can be caused by non -specific and specific bacteria and microorganisms.In other words, the infection can occur both sexually and hematogen when bacteria are transmitted from the focus of the infection in any other organ.
Non -infectious pathology can occur in the absence of regular outflow of the prostate secret and stagnation.
Nature distinguishes the acute and chronic course of the disease.
Pathology can lead to the following:
- hypothermia;
- a sedentary lifestyle that provokes stagnant phenomena;
- infectious diseases (caries, pyelonephritis, cystitis, etc.);
- irregular sex life.
Diagnosis of the disease
The pathology is most accurately determined by the methods of ultrasonic diagnosis, CT and MRI.Further research can be carried out to clarify the diagnosis:
- Urine analysis - detecting the level of increased leukocytes;
- rectal examination (characteristic property - touching painful feelings);
- Laboratory examination of the urethral smear - can identify pathogens of the disease.
Methods of treating prostatitis
Antibacterial therapy is the most effective for the treatment of prostatitis.In addition, as a doctor prescribes, phytotherapy, immunocorecture and hormonal drugs can be used.
In the absence of acute symptoms, treatment with physiotherapy methods is possible.Surgery intervention is recommended for abscesses and supervision.
Drug treatment
Treatment of prostatitis through antibacterial therapy should begin with a Bakposev, which aims to assess the sensitivity of the body to this type of antibiotics.In the event of a violation of urination, a good result gives anti -inflammatory drugs.
The drugs are taken in tablets, in acute cases - in a drop or intramuscular form.The rectal suppositories are effective in treating chronic forms of prostatitis: with their help, the drug reaches the target faster and minimally affects other organs.
Clothing and anti -inflammatory drugs also proved themselves well.
Antibacterial therapy
Antibiotics are an effective tool for fighting bacterial prostatitis.In order to achieve the necessary effect and not to damage the body, a doctor should consult medicine, dosage and treatment.To properly select the most effective medicines, you need to know which pathogen has caused the disease and check the patient to tolerate the antibiotics of a particular group.
The antibiotics of the fictiontorchinolone group proved to be well to treat chronic prostatitis.The purpose of their function is to suppress bacterial infection and to increase body immunity.In addition, the bacteriostatic antibiotic of the diaminopyrimidine group is recommended to prevent and treat simultaneous diseases of the genitourinary system.
In addition, you can take medications for macrolides and tetracyclines to slow down mycoplasma and chlamydia, which slow down the spread of the infection.
The duration of antibacterial drugs is 2-4 weeks.In case of positive dynamics, the course can be extended.
Physiotherapy
In the treatment of prostatitis, physiotherapy techniques are aimed at activating blood circulation in the pelvis, improving the metabolic processes of the prostate gland and cleaning the wires.When physiotherapy is combined with antibiotics, the effect of the latter will increase.
The main methods are as follows:
- magnetic therapy;
- laser therapy;
- electrophoresis;
- heating;
- ultrasound;
- mud;
- high frequency irradiation;
- Medical physical education.
One of the oldest methods - the transrectal massage of the prostate gland, according to modern studies, is not proven efficiency.
Non -specific treatment methods
Non -specific methods for treating prostatitis are as follows:
- Hirudotherapy;
- therapeutic starvation;
- acupuncture;
- diet;
- Outside the body.
All non -traradial methods of treating prostatitis are strongly recommended for coordinating the doctor.
Surgery
Surgery methods are used in complex and emergency cases:
- to drain the liminent abscesses, which are removed by stabbing by laparoscopic methods;
- in the event of a urinary injury in the event of damage to the urinary tract;
- with large quantities of the affected area;
- A significant number of stones in the body of the gland.
Stones and sclerosized tissues are removed by endoscopic methods.In the area of large damage or multiple stones, they turn to prostate resection.
Transuretral resection is also effective in the bacterial form of the disease.This way you can reduce the risk of relapse.
Folk medicines
Folk medicines for the treatment of prostatitis are unlikely to be effective on their own, but can be used in combination with medication and physiotherapy methods.These include: beekeeping products, herbs and seeds, garlic tinctures, ginger, beaver stream, fresh vegetables, pumpkin seeds.
In the acute cases of the disease, you should consult a doctor and should not continue on its own!Death is possible when the purulent abscess cracks.
Candles in prostatitis
When treating prostatitis, rectum suppositories are much more effective than pills, if just because the rectum is much closer to the prostate, which means that the drug will effect faster.
The composition of the drugs can be completely different for the treatment of prostatitis and are prescribed to solve a particular problem.
- Antibacterial agents are particularly effective in prostatitis caused by chlamydia.
- Anesthesia is used for symptomatic treatment, which relieve pain.
- Immunostimulators promote the improvement of blood circulation, alleviate swelling and are used in complex therapy.
- Phytopre scraps have a slight effect.They are used, as well as candles for beekeeping products, as a complement to the main treatment.
- Ichthyol -based compositions contribute to the flow of blood in the intestinal mucosa, which accelerates the relief of inflammatory processes and slightly increases immunity.
- Currency based on enzymes prevents the formation of catrial tissue.We recommend that you take the composition of complex therapy with antibiotics, anti -inflammatory and analgesics.
Supplemental medicines
Symptomatic treatment of prostatitis in men, such as pain relief during urination, can also take a inhibition that relaxes smooth muscles and thus quickly relieve pain syndrome.
General healing is facilitated by beekeeping products, pumpkin oil, palm houses, and anti -inflammatory dietary supplements.
Diet and lifestyle
The right, balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle are very important for treating prostatitis.Nutrition should not contain sharp, fried, salted, pickled products.In acute form, alcohol is strictly prohibited.
Foods should contain sufficient amounts of fiber to prevent constipation.Protein content should be reduced.We recommend that you supplement your diet with greens, ginger and pumpkin seeds.
The consequences of unfinished prostatitis
Even if the symptoms of prostatitis are not manifested for a long time, the urologist should be examined regularly.Non -fully cured prostatitis can be accompanied by the formation of calcinates, which must be removed with the gland.Experts are confident that other methods of breeding or solubility of stones do not exist.
In addition, pathogenic microorganisms can migrate to adjacent organs, which can cause inflammation.
What to do as a prevention
In order to prevent prostatitis, the following simple rules should be observed:
- Keep regular sex life, preferably with a permanent partner.Thus, the risk of urogenital infections will be lower;
- It contains moderate physical activity in the sun's mode, especially with a sedentary lifestyle;
- Balanced to eat, moderate alcohol;
- Avoid hypothermia.
How much is the treatment and how to choose a clinic
In the acute attack of prostatitis, urgent help should be sought, and in the future the clinic should be chosen in accordance with its abilities or continues treatment under the supervision of a home doctor.
The process of treating chronic prostatitis is 270 USD.Reducing the acute attack and subsequent treatment costs $ 70 to $ 340.